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Xanthogranuloma of the Iris Simulating Melanoma in an Adult

  • Keck School of Medicine of USC

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Purpose: To report a case in an adult of xanthogranuloma of the iris that clinically simulated iris melanoma. Design: Observational case report. Methods: Clinical and histopathologic examination of iris mass obtained from a 77-year-old white woman. Results: High-frequency ultrasonography of the right eye revealed a small, echodense lesion involving the iris root. The mass revealed histopathologic features identical to juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG), including histiocytes and lymphocytes mixed with multinucleated giant cells, and eosinophilic leukocytes. The histiocytes stained positive for CD68, CD45, and factor XIIIa and negative for S-100 and CD1a. Conclusions: Xanthogranuloma of the iris can occur in elderly patients. Such lesions should be considered in the differential diagnosis of iris melanoma.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)529-531
Number of pages3
JournalAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology
Volume143
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2007
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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