Abstract
Line current differential protection based on the traditional alpha plane may block internal faults with outfeed when providing higher security for external faults under current transformer (CT) saturation. This letter proves analytically that the external faults under CT saturation plot away from the negative real-axis of the complex plane and accordingly proposes revisions of the alpha plane characteristics. The modified alpha plane enhances the sensitivity of line current differential protection by unblocking more space along the negative real-axis where internal faults with outfeed are plotted.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 8365757 |
| Pages (from-to) | 3260-3262 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery |
| Volume | 33 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Dec 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Alpha plane
- CT saturation
- differential protection
- transmission line
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