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Pro-oxidative activity in some Thai spices

  • Chiang Mai University
  • Mahidol University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Twenty methanolic extracts from Thai spice powder (anise, cardamom, chilli, Chinese key, cinnamon, clove, coriander, cumin, deeplee, dill, fennel, galangal, kencur, lemongrass, ginger, nutmeg, oregano, pepper, safflower, and turmeric) were screened for pro-oxidative activity using a lecithin-liposome model system. The oxidative stress was induced by four systems: (I) non-metal induction; (II) FeCl3/H2O2/EDTA; (III) FeSO4/ascorbate; and (IV) CuSO4/H2O 2. Of these spices, safflower, lemongrass, and nutmeg extracts showed the pro-oxidative activity observed by thiobarbituric acid reactive substance elevation. Since pro-oxidation were metal dependent, hydroxyl radical formation was investigated by monitoring fluorescence products from benzoate hydroxylation. The formation of hydroxyl radical was confirmed with the fluorescence detected and the suppression due to addition of mannitol, a hydroxyl radical scavenger.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIII WOCMAP Congress on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Volume 6
Subtitle of host publicationTraditional edicine and Nutraceuticals
PublisherInternational Society for Horticultural Science
Pages25-29
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9789066055780
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameActa Horticulturae
Volume680
ISSN (Print)0567-7572

Keywords

  • Hydroxyl radical
  • Lemongrass
  • Nutmeg
  • Oxidative stress
  • Safflower

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