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One-pot synthesis of calcium-incorporated MCM-41 as a solid base catalyst for transesterification of palm olein

  • Mahidol University
  • Thailand Science Park
  • National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA)

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

52 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Direct generation of basic sites on mesoporous silica MCM-41 through calcium incorporation was achieved via a one-pot synthesis. The effect of calcium salt precursors was addressed in terms of structure, morphology, and basic property. The catalysts were evaluated for potential application in transesterification of palm olein with methanol to produce biodiesel. Among all of the catalysts tested in this study, the most efficient calcium-incorporated MCM-41 was derived from CaO precursor, affording over 90 wt.% of fatty acid methyl ester after 3 h of reaction at 200°C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)25-29
Number of pages5
JournalCatalysis Communications
Volume16
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Nov 2011

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Biodiesel
  • Ca/MCM-41
  • Calcium incorporated mesoporous silica
  • Heterogeneous catalysis
  • Solid base
  • Transesterification

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