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Newly established process combining partial hydrogenotrophic denitrification and anammox for nitrogen removal

  • Kenta Shinoda
  • , Rawintra Eamrat
  • , Yuya Tsutsumi
  • , Suphatchai Rujakom
  • , Tippawan Singhopon
  • , Tatsuru Kamei
  • , Futaba Kazama
  • University of Yamanashi
  • Ramkhamhaeng University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process holds great promise for treating nitrogen-contaminated water; stable nitrite-nitrogen (NO 2 -N) production is significant to anammox performance. In this study, partial hydrogenotrophic denitrification (PHD) was used to stably and efficiently produce NO 2 -N from nitrate-nitrogen (NO 3 -N). An investigation of the effects of initial pH on the PHD process revealed that a high NO 2 -N production efficiency (77.9%) could be ensured by setting an initial pH of 10.5. A combined PHD-anammox process was run for more than three months with maximal ammonium-nitrogen (NHþ4 -N), NO 3 -N, and total dissolved inorganic nitrogen removal efficiencies of 93.4, 98.0, and 86.9%, respectively. The NO 2 -N to NHþ4 -N and NO 3 -N to NHþ4 -N ratios indicated that various bioprocesses were involved in nitrogen removal during the anammox stage, and a 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing was performed to further clarify the composition of microbial communities and mechanisms involved in the nitrogen removal process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1272-1284
Number of pages13
JournalWater Science and Technology
Volume82
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2020
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

  • Anammox
  • Double stage
  • High pH
  • Hydrogenotrophic denitrification
  • Microbial community
  • Nitrite accumulation

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