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Hepatitis B carrier among married hilltribe women in Northern Thailand

  • Natchaporn Pichainarong
  • , Wisit Chaveepojnkamjorn
  • , Pipat Luksamijarulkul
  • , Dusit Sujirarat
  • , Tawatchai Keereecamsuk
  • Mahidol University
  • Mae Suai District Health Office

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A cross-sectional study of 540 married Akha and Lisaw women of reproductive age was conducted in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand, between June 1st and August 31st, 1999, in order to determine the seroprevalence of HBsAg and identify the risk factors for chronic HBsAg carriage. HBsAg was detected by the reverse passive hemagglutination technique (RPHA). Data were obtained by questionnaires and serological testing. There were 164 Lisaws and 376 Akhas: most were illiterate (88.71%) and the annual family income was ≤ 9,999 baht (50.93%). The seroprevalence of HBsAg was 8.15%. Logistic regression analysis, controlling for possible confounding factors, revealed that one to five injections in the year prior to the study increased the risk of HBsAg carriage by a factor of 4.84 (95% CI = 1.42-16.49); more than six injections increased the risk by a factor of 5.84 (95% CI = 1.47-23.18).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)114-119
Number of pages6
JournalSoutheast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health
Volume34
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2003

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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