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Effect of precipitating agent NaOH on the synthesis of SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure for dye-sensitized solar cells

  • King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok
  • Mahidol University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this work, the effect of precipitating agent NaOH on the growth of SrTiO 3 blocking layer to serve as the charge recombination barrier for DSSC based TiO 2 were investigated. The SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure was synthesized by the hydrothermal method. The structure and surface morphology of SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure were carried out by SEM, TEM and XRD characterization techniques. The optical band gap of TiO 2 NR and SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure were studied by the UV–visible spectrophotometer. The estimated band gap of TiO 2 nanorod and SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure were typically 3.0–3.1 eV. At the best condition for fabrication (0.001 M NaOH), the SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure photoanode achieves the highest photo-conversion efficiency of 2.68%, which is 38% higher than the bare TiO 2 nanorod photoanode (1.93%). By further analysis with the EIS, the results reveals that the added SrTiO 3 blocking layer is enhanced the DSSCs performance by prolonging the charge recombination and also improve the charge transfer resistance in the photoanode.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)210-214
Number of pages5
JournalMaterials Chemistry and Physics
Volume229
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2019
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • DSSC
  • Heterostructure
  • SrTiO /TiO

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