Abstract
In this work, the effect of precipitating agent NaOH on the growth of SrTiO 3 blocking layer to serve as the charge recombination barrier for DSSC based TiO 2 were investigated. The SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure was synthesized by the hydrothermal method. The structure and surface morphology of SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure were carried out by SEM, TEM and XRD characterization techniques. The optical band gap of TiO 2 NR and SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure were studied by the UV–visible spectrophotometer. The estimated band gap of TiO 2 nanorod and SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure were typically 3.0–3.1 eV. At the best condition for fabrication (0.001 M NaOH), the SrTiO 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure photoanode achieves the highest photo-conversion efficiency of 2.68%, which is 38% higher than the bare TiO 2 nanorod photoanode (1.93%). By further analysis with the EIS, the results reveals that the added SrTiO 3 blocking layer is enhanced the DSSCs performance by prolonging the charge recombination and also improve the charge transfer resistance in the photoanode.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 210-214 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Materials Chemistry and Physics |
| Volume | 229 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 May 2019 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- DSSC
- Heterostructure
- SrTiO /TiO
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