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Carbon nanotubes induce malignant transformation and tumorigenesis of human lung epithelial cells

  • Liying Wang
  • , Sudjit Luanpitpong
  • , Vincent Castranova
  • , William Tse
  • , Yongju Lu
  • , Varisa Pongrakhananon
  • , Yon Rojanasakul
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
  • West Virginia University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

140 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Carcinogenicity of carbon nanotubes is a major concern but has not been well addressed due to the lack of experimental models. Here, we show that chronic exposure to single-walled carbon nanotubes causes malignant transformation of human lung epithelial cells. The transformed cells induce tumorigenesis in mice and exhibit an apoptosis resistant phenotype characteristic of cancer cells. This study provides new evidence for carbon nanotube-induced carcinogenesis and indicates the potential role of p53 in the process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2796-2803
Number of pages8
JournalNano Letters
Volume11
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Jul 2011
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Single-walled carbon nanotubes
  • apoptosis
  • carcinogenesis
  • lung
  • malignant transformation

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